Do I need an M visa for a business trip to China, or can I travel visa-free?

Quick Answer

Many nationalities can now visit China visa-free for business stays of up to 30 days, and the 240-hour visa-free transit covers business travelers connecting through eligible ports. If neither applies to your passport and route, apply for an M business visa, usually with an invitation letter from your Chinese partner or host.

• Check the 30-day unilateral visa-free list first — attending trade fairs and holding supplier meetings count as business activity.
• Connecting through an eligible Chinese port to a third country? The 240-hour visa-free transit may cover your whole stay without a visa.
• For longer trips or nationalities not on the lists, the M visa is the standard route; start 3-4 weeks ahead.
• Our China business visa guide compares all options and walks through the invitation letter step by step.
• Read the China Business Visa (M) guide.